What Is Immunotherapy? | Cancer.Net Often a search for information does not employ all of these steps and does not require the use of all three types of resources. Is the source credible, without a vested interest in promoting one particular treatment or product? Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. C, Peters 3. evelop an appropriate search strategy for a given DD DI question that will result in high-quality litera-ture retrieval. 4th ed. The content filters are specific to the drug or disease state being searched. There is also a pocket-sized handbook designed to accompany the text. However, a question regarding the clinical trials supporting off-label use in a specific population will likely require a search of primary literature. We've updated our privacy policy. 4th ed. EBSCOhost, http://www.ebscohost.com This is an indexing service that covers primarily literature in the fields of nursing and allied health. LL, Chabner Center for Drug Evaluation and Research Office of Communications 10001 New Hampshire Ave Hillandale Building, 4th Fl Silver Spring, MD 20993 druginfo@fda.hhs.gov Toll Free (855) 543-3784 (301). LV, Popovich Extensive information describing published information is provided which can be applied to specific clinical situations. Various summaries of case law are provided. WA, DiScala MD. DL, Jameson SB, Trevor It also contains a listing of public health hoaxes. LR, Flomenbaum Google, http://scholar.google.com An Internet search engine that is designed to target scholarly materials available online, in a variety of professional areas including health care. This information is an excellent starting point for any health care professional wishing to prescribe, provide, or utilize compounded drug products for animal patients. Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com Coverage includes drug-related information, including drug use and development. Drug information resources. Discussion of compounding techniques, pharmacy calculations, and explanations of additives used in compounding is very useful. See Figure 32 for a graphic presentation of this search. This site has information about the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases. Perceive and evaluate the medication information needs of patients and families, health care professionals, and other personnel. Additionally, the emergence of completely new fields of practice, such as pharmacogenomics, offer opportunities for pharmacists to apply their training in less traditional roles. In some cases, there may be such limited information available that it would be wise to seek out an expert in the field, for example, a question about the use of heparin in a troche dosage form. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com This text resource with CD-ROM is organized in an outline format to find information easily. Stockton (CA): Therapeutic Research Center; 19952013; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. JC, Catania Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. A listing of all FDA-approved animal drug products, also known as the Green Book, is available and searchable at this site. There are some general tenets to keep in mind when evaluating this type of literature. The online resource also includes tablet identification features as well as medication pricing information. References to toxicology publications and general consultation are listed in this Web site. W, Ayoob Information & Resources Learn more about pharmaceutical safety and the science of pharmacovigilance The following pages are a free information resource presented by PrimeVigilance to aid in the general education of pharmaceutical safety and the science of pharmacovigilance. Additionally, Internet searches may be useful for topics that have recently been in the news, where information is changing more rapidly than standard paper resources can be updated. Some types of questions that should be considered when evaluating tertiary literature are listed in Table 31. Amarillo (TX): Hale Pub; 2012. Warnings Ibuprofen can increase your risk of fatal heart attack or stroke. She also requests information about use of any of the other phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors. Also, official preparation instructions are given for a limited number of commonly compounded products. King Guide Publications, http://www.kingguide.com Over 450 IV drug monographs are provided. However, as pharmacists develop a better understanding of where to access information, provision of drug information will occur more quickly. This is most helpful when monitoring for new clinical trials involving specific medications. There is discussion of social issues impacting pharmacy as well as information about the basics of pharmaceutics, manufacturing, pharmacodynamics, nuclear pharmacy, and medicinal chemistry. Animal literature is provided in cases where human literature is lacking. NE. 16th ed. 135.125.202.163 Am J Health Syst Pharm. From this site, http://www.avma.org/, pharmacists can read about the latest developments in One Medicine, public health issues affecting human and veterinary patients, peer-reviewed journal articles, and legal/regulatory issues and recent developments in veterinary medicine. There is a collection of valuable veterinary compounding guidelines, brochures, federal regulations, frequently asked questions, definitions of compounding, and the AVMA compounding position statements at https://www.avma.org/KB/Resources/Reference/Pages/Compounding.aspx. DS. These resources are also convenient, easy to use, and familiar to most practitioners. ursa-major.spdcc.com ursa-major.spdcc.com contains all of part 2 of Alexander T. Shulgin's book Phenethylamines i Have Known And Loved. McWhorter School of Pharmacy provides access to thousands of pharmacy and drug information resources from databases and reference guides to journals, books and articles. These complete documents contain hundreds of other resources that may be useful depending on practice setting. This resource could be especially helpful for obtaining difficult to access literature if a product is newly approved or for identifying a possible rare adverse drug reaction. Evans Some experts may be identified via medical organizations focusing on specific disease states, leadership of medical societies, or persons who have authored numerous papers on a specific medication or medical condition. Does the resource contain relevant information? Practitioners can also access the FDA Veterinarian Newsletter from this site. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, http://www.wiley.com/wiley-blackwell This resource is considered one of the most useful references for extra-label drug dosages, indications, and specific drug information on human and veterinary labeled pharmaceuticals. Porter If your institution subscribes to this resource, and you don't have a MyAccess Profile, please contact your library's reference desk for information on how to gain access to this resource from off-campus. Patient education materials are also included in this database. This can be a very useful feature especially for students. In searching most databases, a user will follow a similar search strategy, with small changes to reflect differences in database systems. These might be more useful for identifying recent research about a disease or disorder, rather than the ingredients in GABA Plus. 2004;61(19):2023-32. This focuses on the impact food may have on mediations and also highlights what foods should be avoided with specific medications. We've encountered a problem, please try again. Montvale (NJ): Thomson Reuters Healthcare; 2011. Limited references to primary literature are provided. Pharmacists are often expected to respond to questions about these topics and provide recommendations as to management of patients using these therapies. It includes a variety of interactive features. Goldmans cecil medicine. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier; 2006. There is a special section of each monograph addressing concerns specific to the geriatric population. It is for these reasons that the systematic approach discussed in Chapter 2 is helpful in order to streamline the search process. Various types of pharmacy publications and references have different characteristics. AS, Braunwald Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com This is a comprehensive database of biological information, covering biological and biomedical information. Figure 1 Drug Information Centers (DICs) - [PPTX Powerpoint] - VDOCUMENT What are the issuing agencies for device identifiers in the US? Drug information center was never used by the majority (, 70.8%) of respondents, Figure 1. 4th ed. 5th ed. This webpage is provided to the public as a means to search for active Generally, the best method to find drug-related information includes a stepwise approach moving first through: -Tertiary References then - Secondary References and finally - Primary References Often, search for DI may not require the use of all three types of resources. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders/Elsevier; 2011. Parentheses can also be used to further streamline a search. JE. BA, Pasko The recipient(s) will receive an email message that includes a link to the selected article. This can be especially helpful to serve as a starting point for questions about uncommon diseases, new terms, drugs in development, or marketed OTC products and combination dietary supplements. Supporting the growth of veterinary pharmacy is the concept of One Medicine, a blending of veterinary medicine and human medicine for the benefit of public health, and to better serve human and animal patients alike. McGraw-Hill Professional, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text focuses on the management of a variety of disease states. The natural environment or natural world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial. Above the Influence Sponsored by the Office of National Drug Control Policy. Handbook of injectable drugs. Drug Information Resources Search for Guidelines AMA Style Guide How to Connect to Library Resources Drug Resources Chart Online Resources for finding Primary Literature Online Resources for Tertiary Information AccessPharmacy AccessMedicine DailyMed Tertiary Resources Drug Information Textbook Medicine Textbooks Monograph Book Pharmacy Textbooks Proprietary names and manufacturer contact information are available for a variety of countries. 2149 0 obj <>stream J. Harrisons principles of internal medicine. http://scientific.thomsonreuters.com/index.html, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/factsheets/loansome_doc.html, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/evaluatinghealthinformation.html, http://www.healthnewsdaily.com/publications/the-pink-sheet, http://www.aacp.org/governance/sections/libraryinformationscience/documents/2013janbasicresourcesforpharmacyeducation.pdf, http://www.aacp.org/governance/sections/libraryinformationscience/documents/2010%20core%20journals%20list.pdf, http://www.merckmanuals.com/vet/index.html, http://www.usp.org/usp-healthcare-professionals/compounding/veterinary-compounding-monographs. Drug Scheduling Learn about the categories used to classify drugs depending on their medical use and their potential for abuse. The site also provides useful information on poison prevention, human medications that are poisonous to pets, and guidance on what to do if a pet is poisoned. Birchrunville (PA): Food-Medication Interactions; 2012. The operator AND will combine two terms, returning only citations containing both of those concepts or terms. MJ, Clauson Designed for young people and those who influence themparents, guardians, teachers, and other educatorsthese resources inspire learning and encourage critical thinking so teens can make informed decisions about drug use and their health. Also increasing interest in the practice of veterinary pharmacy underscores the need for pharmacists to be able to practically apply drug information resources for the benefit of animal patients, animal owners, and veterinary professionals. Talk to Frank for facts, support and advice on drugs and alcohol today. Robert Galarowicz Reviews. c|EyYx[P`o0NUesU@9,QdEZU]'WSmobR6V tV#o].M(RnM_/]dZ*lG The monographs utilize tables to quickly summarize published literature and to grade the quality of that evidence. There are comparative monographs of drug classes to help discern differences between agents of the same class. New York: McGraw Hill; 2012. 2021) Drugs During Pregnancy and Lactation: Treatment Options and Risk Assessment (Schaefer et al. Abood Please review before submitting. 3rd ed. Tap here to review the details. There are several challenges in searching secondary database systems. VSL, Epstein Aronson Is the information likely to be timely based on publication date? There are, however, several caveats to finding information on the Internet. There is also extensive information provided about beyond-use dating. Saunders; 2010. This is most helpful when the initial search terms return a large number of possible matches. Clauson For this reason, it is important to discuss with patients what other resources they are using to find additional drug and medical information. Practitioners must not, however, be satisfied with merely identifying sources for drug information. McGraw-Hill Professional, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text, organized by therapeutic class of agents, provides general discussion of pharmacology principles as well as more detailed discussion of specific agents. However, if the requestor is a prescriber requesting detailed information about the management of a specific disease state and role of investigational therapies, provision of primary literature may be appropriate. There are several types of publications considered primary, including controlled trials, cohort studies, case series, and case reports. For example, in the earlier clonidine for the treatment of ADHD question, the appropriate search terms (clonidine AND attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder) may be used with the AND operator. Taketomo WW. 4th ed. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Best deals. Merck Veterinary Manual [homepage on the Internet]. Thomson Reuters Medical, http://scientific.thomsonreuters.com/index.html This electronic service offers an overview of very recently published literature as it relates to scientific information. Elsevier Publishing, http://www.elsevier.com This reference which is updated annually serves as a companion to the text Meylers Side Effects of Drugs. Make sure that your workplace is ready for your drug-free policy and program by informing, educating, training, and motivating stakeholders. Please note that on mobile devices it is available as both a full version and an abridged application. TW. For example, when looking for treatment recommendations for management of irritable bowel syndrome it might be appropriate to contact the International Foundation for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (http://www.iffgd.org/) to obtain information about current practice standards as well as possible emerging therapies. ME, Kasbekar USP 36/NF 31 2013: The official compendia of standards. There are multiple subsets; the clinical medicine and life science subgroups are likely the most useful for practitioners and focus on useful information about recent drug research or developments. 2008;42:1592-9. dangers of Rx drug abuse in the community. Information storage and Computers and data processing techniques have retrieval What is your strategy to find the meaning and relevance of this term? 2015) Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMED) Medications and Mother's Milk (Hale, 20th ed. 10th ed. Generally the best method to find information includes a stepwise approach moving first through tertiary (e.g., textbooks, full-text databases, review articles), then secondary (e.g., indexing or abstracting services), and finally primary (e.g., clinical studies) literature. 22nd ed. Hudson (NY): Lexi-Comp; 2012. 22-4901 et seq. These include organizations such as the Health on the Net (HON code, http://www.hon.ch), which clearly define rules to evaluate the quality of information available via a Web site. Aronoff If neither of these options are available, then the Loansome Doc ordering system might be used. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer Health; 2003 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Available from: ClinicalTrials.gov [Internet]. The site provides numerous links organized by discipline for locating information. The electronic version of this resource allows for an integrated search across a variety of Facts & Comparisons publications (depending on subscription purchased). more. Stimulated reporting. Clinical pharmacology [Internet]. Pediatric drug calculations for nurses ppt - Math Topics Information Resources In PharmacoVigilance - 14impressions Chapter 2: Formulating an Effective Response: A Structured Approach. CM, Chamallas Saunders; 2012. Drug Information: A Guide for Pharmacists, 5e, (required - use a semicolon to separate multiple addresses). This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. This contains a directory of health care organizations online. Drug information resources - SlideShare Many databases link users directly to the article of interest. Contains information about various medications as well as disease states and conditions. K. Stockleys drug interactions. Content Area: Math. Some journals are especially useful for compounding formulations, for example, the International Journal of Pharmacy Compounding, U.S. Pharmacist, or American Druggist. In this section, you can find useful resources of kidney friendly recipes and cooking tips from around the world. Available from: Facts & Comparisons E Answers [Internet]. Comprehensive information is presented including pathophysiology, differential diagnosis, and disease management. Information is provided about federal and state regulation of product development, dispensing, and development. In addition to these resources aimed at consumers, there are consumer-specific sections of many tertiary resources discussed earlier. L, Schafer Hansten and Horns Drug Interaction Analysis and Management. In order to assess quality of online information several standards and programs now exist. For example, a question regarding commercial availability of a product formulation, or mechanism of action, could quickly be found in a tertiary resource. Pharmacists should also be aware that more resources are becoming available in a variety of formats. endstream endobj startxref In these cases alternative resources may need to be employed. Otherwise it is hidden from view. There is also limited patient counseling information, but the strength of this resource is in the chemistry and pharmacology information. LiverTox provides up-to-date, unbiased and easily accessed information on the diagnosis, cause, frequency, clinical patterns and management of liver injury attributable to prescription and nonprescription medications and selected herbal and dietary supplements. London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2010. 9 Credible (& Free) Drug Information Resources to Utilize DM. G, Faingold RS. Information on mechanisms of action, pharmacodynamics, and pharmacokinetics is detailed. Saunders Ltd., http://www.elseiver.com A useful pharmacology reference textbook focusing on pharmaceuticals for the prevention and treatment of small animal diseases. L, Dunaway Some search engines are geared toward scholarly content (such as Google Scholar, http://scholar.google.com) or scientific research, rather than general information. Therapeutic Research Faculty, http://www.naturaldatabase.com This resource is available in text, online, and mobile device formats. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, http://www.ahfsdruginformation.com This drug information resource is organized by monographs containing information on both Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved and off-label uses of medications. Carpenter 17th ed. A, Beutler Locate adverse event reporting information on FDA's website 3. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. Additionally information regarding Internet pharmacies and electronic transmission of prescriptions has been added. There are also resources to support owners of diabetic animals. Citations to the primary literature are also provided at the conclusion of each monograph. Listed below are some examples of secondary databases and types of requests they are helpful in addressing. There are also a number of tables listing information such as sugar-free, lactose-free, or alcohol-free preparations. 2003;9(5):441-8. NG, Ansel Take a look at all you need to know about dr robert galarowicz nd reviews health and fitness. Some information is provided about common herbal products as well as diagnostic agents, radioactive pharmaceuticals, and some veterinary products. Reiss For example, increased patient use of dietary supplements and alternative therapies has left medical professionals seeking information on these topics. This is also helpful in identifying information or specific product claims provided by the manufacturer. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009. JS, Brier Does the resource appear free from bias and blatant errors? Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com As the title implies, this text (often referred to as Briggs) focuses exclusively on information available about the use of medications in pregnant or lactating women. SH, Enders However, these types of practices are common and it's important to get information about them from a credible resource. HH, Peak %%EOF To preface, PubMed is the one resource on this list that is best understood if you have some sort of medical background. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. JW, Mashima It includes news and updates on treatment. KA, Seamon
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